Affiliation:
1. Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
Abstract
Anatomical MRI is appropriate for the interpretation of soft tissue findings in the retroperitoneal part of the pelvic cavity. The aim of the current study was to use rabbits as an imaging model to optimize MRI protocols for the investigation of bulbourethral glands. The research was conducted on twelve clinically healthy, sexually mature male rabbits, eight months of age (New Zealand White), weighing 2.8 kg to 3.2 kg. Tunnel MRI equipment was used. The transverse MRI in the T2-weighted sequence obtained detailed images that were of higher anatomical contrast than those in T1-weighted sequences. The hyperintensity of the glandular findings at T2, compared to the adjacent soft tissues, was due to the content of secretory fluids. The quality of the anatomical tissue contrast has not shown much dependence on the choice of the sequence in dorsal MRI. The sagittal visualization of the rabbit bulbourethral glands corresponded to the localization of the research plane toward a median plane. The imaging results could be used as a morphological base for clinical practice and reproduction.
Funder
Ministry of Education and Science
Subject
General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology
Reference36 articles.
1. Macro- and micro-anatomy of bulbourethral (Mery-Cowper’s) glands. Clinical pathology;Tanaska;Urol. Endourol.,2020
2. Modern concepts of bulbourethral glands;Kutya;Urologiia,2021
3. Cowper’s glands in the urethrogram;Currarino;Am. J. Roentgenol. Radium. Ther. Nucl. Med.,1972
4. Cowper’s gland: Anatomic, physiological and pathological aspects;Pedron;Prog. En Urol. J. L’association Fr. D’urologie Soc. Fr. D’urologie,1997
5. A neglected gland: A review of Cowper’s gland;Chughtai;Int. J. Androl.,2005
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献