Study of Precipitates in Oxide Dispersion-Strengthened Steels by SANS, TEM, and APT

Author:

Rogozhkin Sergey V.12ORCID,Klauz Artem V.12ORCID,Ke Yubin3ORCID,Almásy László4ORCID,Nikitin Alexander A.12ORCID,Khomich Artem A.12ORCID,Bogachev Aleksei A.12ORCID,Gorshkova Yulia E.56ORCID,Bokuchava Gizo D.5ORCID,Kopitsa Gennadiy P.7ORCID,Sun Liying8

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Engineering, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, 115409 Moscow, Russia

2. National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, 123182 Moscow, Russia

3. Spallation Neutron Source Science Center, Dongguan 523803, China

4. Institute for Energy Security and Environmental Safety, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, 1121 Budapest, Hungary

5. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia

6. Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia

7. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute Named by B.P. Konstantinov of NRC “Kurchatov Institute”, 188300 Gatchina, Russia

8. Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China

Abstract

In this work, the nanostructure of oxide dispersion-strengthened steels was studied by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and atom probe tomography (APT). The steels under study have different alloying systems differing in their contents of Cr, V, Ti, Al, and Zr. The methods of local analysis of TEM and APT revealed a significant number of nanosized oxide particles and clusters. Their sizes, number densities, and compositions were determined. A calculation of hardness from SANS data collected without an external magnetic field, or under a 1.1 T field, showed good agreement with the microhardness of the materials. The importance of taking into account two types of inclusions (oxides and clusters) and both nuclear and magnetic scattering was shown by the analysis of the scattering data.

Funder

Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

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