Titanium Implants Coated with Hydroxyapatite Used in Orbital Wall Reconstruction—A Literature Review

Author:

Vasile Victor A.12ORCID,Pirvulescu Ruxandra A.12ORCID,Iancu Raluca C.12ORCID,Garhöfer Gerhard3,Schmetterer Leopold3456789ORCID,Ghita Aurelian M.12ORCID,Ionescu Diana10,Istrate Sinziana11ORCID,Piticescu Roxana M.12ORCID,Cursaru Laura M.12ORCID,Popa-Cherecheanu Alina12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania

2. Department of Ophthalmology, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania

3. Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria

4. Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 168751, Singapore

5. Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore 169857, Singapore

6. SERI-NTU Advanced Ocular Engineering (STANCE), Singapore 639798, Singapore

7. School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637459, Singapore

8. Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria

9. Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology, 4056 Basel, Switzerland

10. Department of ENT, Children’s Clinical Hospital “Dr. V. Gomoiu”, 022102 Bucharest, Romania

11. BINE Ophthalmology Clinic, 020483 Bucharest, Romania

12. Nanostructured Materials Laboratory, National R&D Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals, 077145 Pantelimon, Romania

Abstract

With the increasing incidences of orbital wall injuries, effective reconstruction materials and techniques are imperative for optimal clinical outcomes. In this literature review, we delve into the efficacy and potential advantages of using titanium implants coated with nanostructured hydroxyapatite for the reconstruction of the orbital wall. Titanium implants, recognized for their durability and mechanical strength, when combined with the osteoconductive properties of hydroxyapatite, present a potentially synergistic solution. The purpose of this review was to critically analyze the recent literature and present the state of the art in orbital wall reconstruction using titanium implants coated with nanostructured hydroxyapatite. This review offers clinicians detailed insight into the benefits and potential drawbacks of using titanium implants coated with nanostructured hydroxyapatite for orbital wall reconstruction. The highlighted results advocate for its benefits in terms of osseointegration and provide a novel strategy for orbital reconstruction, though further studies are essential to establish long-term efficacy and address concerns.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference69 articles.

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2. Orbital Trauma;Lozada;Semin. Plast. Surg.,2019

3. Bosniak, S.L. (1996). Principles and Practice of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, W.B. Saunder.

4. Mesh Biocompatibility: Effects of Cellular Inflammation and Tissue Remodelling;Junge;Langenbecks Arch. Surg.,2012

5. Classification and Surgical Management of Orbital Fractures: Experience with 111 Orbital Reconstructions;Manolidis;J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg.,2002

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