Scaling Up Pro-Poor Agrobiodiversity Interventions as a Development Option

Author:

Bernis-Fonteneau Agnès12,Alcadi Rima3,Frangella Marco4,Jarvis Devra I.256ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy

2. Platform for Agrobiodiversity Research (PAR), The Raffaella Foundation, 80 Myer Creek Rd, Twisp, WA 98856, USA

3. Independent Researcher, Via Fonteiana 126, 00152 Rome, Italy

4. ICiTy—Social Urban Experience s.r.l., Viale Giulio Cesare 71, 00192 Rome, Italy

5. Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA

6. Bioversity International, Via di San Domenico 1, 00153 Rome, Italy

Abstract

Pro-poor interventions that use agrobiodiversity for development actions are widely considered relevant only at small scales. Agrobiodiversity interventions are often left out of national-level/large-scale development planning. Scaling-up modalities include adaptation, diffusion, replication, value addition, and temporal scaling up. We undertook a review of 119 interventions that use agrobiodiversity for both the crop and the livestock sector. The interventions ranged from improving the availability of materials and information through management and market-oriented actions to changing norms and enabling policies. The interventions are also organized in accordance with farming-community goals and constraints. The open-access multilingual Diversity Assessment Tool for Agrobiodiversity and Resilience (DATAR) was created as a framework to systemize and structure agrobiodiversity interventions under different scaling-up modalities for the on-the-ground field assessment and scaling-up of agrobiodiversity interventions. The use of the framework enabled the scaling up of small-scale interventions that use agrobiodiversity to have impact on agricultural development at larger spatial and temporal scales.

Funder

Global Environmental Facility

International Fund for Agricultural Development

United National Environmental Program

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

Reference140 articles.

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3. Conway, G. (2012). One Billion Hungry—Can We Feed the World?, Cornell University Press.

4. CBD (2010). Biodiversity, Development and Poverty Alleviation: Recognizing the Role of Biodiversity for Human Well-Being—International Day for Biological Diversity.

5. United Nations Environment Programme (2010). The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Mainstreaming the Economics of Nature—A Synthesis of the Approach, Conclusions and Recommendations, United Nations Environment Programme.

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