Affiliation:
1. Department of Architecture, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University–Erbil, Erbil 44002, Iraq
Abstract
One of the essential needs of humans that is influenced by architectural geometry is visibility in indoor areas. Prayer hall geometry dominates the mosque typology and morphology. The spatial–volumetric shapes of interior prayer halls affect worshipers’ visual comfort and spirituality. In this study, a new integrative framework is developed to quantitatively describe various mosque typo-morphologies affecting the visual comfort of worshipers, including spaciousness and consciousness, to obtain prayer hall typo-morphological patterns that may provide higher levels of visual comfort. Spatial and volumetric metrics from various prayer hall vantage points are used in this study. A two-dimensional isovist (VGA) map in depthmapX.10 collects spatial metrics, while the grasshopper script in Rhinoceros-7 collects 3D isovist volumetric metrics. The findings confirm the feasibility of creating a prominent area in barrier-free mosque layout designs centered on a central domed roof form.
Subject
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction
Reference68 articles.
1. Human comfort in indoor environment: A review on assessment criteria, data collection, and data analysis methods;Song;IEEE Access,2019
2. Johnson, P.A. (1994). The Theory of Architecture: Concepts, Themes and Practices, Wiley.
3. Kim, Y.O. (1999). Spatial Configuration, Spatial Cognition and Spatial Behaviour: The Role of Architectural Intelligibility in Shaping Spatial Experience, University College London.
4. Démuth, A. (2013). Perception Theories, Trnavská Univerzita.
5. Hillier, B., and Hanson, J. (1984). The Social Logic of Space, Cambridge University Press.
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献，注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献，订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献