Corrosion of Steel Rebars in Construction Materials with Reinforced Pervious Concrete

Author:

Lerma Villa Rosendo1,Reyes Araiza José Luis1ORCID,Pérez Bueno José de Jesús2ORCID,Manzano-Ramírez Alejandro3ORCID,Mendoza López Maria Luisa4

Affiliation:

1. Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas s/n C.P. 76010, Cto. Universitario, Centro Universitario, Santiago de Querétaro 76010, Querétaro, Mexico

2. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica, S.C., Parque Tecnológico Sanfandila, Pedro Escobedo 76703, Querétaro, Mexico

3. Centro de Investigación y de Estudio Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Querétaro, Libramiento Norponiente #2000, Fracc. Real de Juriquilla. C.P., Santiago de Querétaro 76230, Querétaro, Mexico

4. Tecnológico Nacional de México, Instituto Tecnológico de Querétaro, Av. Tecnológico s/n Esq. M. Escobedo Col. Centro C.P., Santiago de Querétaro 76000, Querétaro, Mexico

Abstract

Pervious concrete has great potential for use in many practical applications as a part of urban facilities that can add value through water harvesting and mitigating severe damage from floods. The construction and agricultural industries can take direct advantage of pervious concrete’s characteristics when water is a key factor included in projects as part of the useful life of a facility. Pervious concrete also has applications in vertical constructions, fountains, and pedestrian crossings. This work evidences that pervious concrete’s corrosion current increases with increasing aggregate size. Also, corrosion is a factor to consider only when steel pieces are immersed, aggravated by the presence of chlorine, but it drains water and does not retain moisture. Steel-reinforced pervious concrete was studied, and the grain size of the inert material and the corrosion process parameters were investigated. The electrochemical frequency modulation technique is proposed as a suitable test for a fast, reproducible assessment which, without damaging reinforced cement structures, particularly pervious concrete, indicates a trend of increasing corrosion current density as the size of the aggregate increases or density diminishes.

Funder

National Council of Humanities, Science, and Technology CONAHCYT

Fondo Sectorial CONACYT-SENER Sustentabilidad Energética

Centro Mexicano de Innovación en Energía Solar

The World Bank and SENER

Publisher

MDPI AG

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