Religiousness in the Light of Kazimierz Twardowski’s Concept of Actions and Products

Author:

Jarosiewicz Henryk1ORCID,Stompór-Świderska Jagoda2

Affiliation:

1. The Institute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, 50-527 Wrocław, Poland

2. Faculty of Philosophy, The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow, 31-002 Kraków, Poland

Abstract

The aim of the present article is to approach religiousness and prayer with the aid of the conceptual apparatus of K. Twardowski’s concept of actions and products. Both actions and their products are psychic phenomena, so the idea is to present the psychological mechanism of the formation of religiousness as a product of a person’s actions. This requires a description of the phenomena that are the object of morality, as well as of religion, which is a special aspect of morality. In order to make this description clear, a psychological model of the personal subject will be outlined to explain not only the essence of morality, i.e., how man becomes good, but also how he comes to partake in eternal life.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference38 articles.

1. Hett, W. S. (1935). On the Soul. Parva Naturalia. On Breath, William Heinemann Ltd.

2. Brentano, Franz (1973). Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint, Routledge. First published 1874.

3. Foster, J. R. (1984). “Be Not Afraid!” Pope John Paul II Speaks Out on His Life, His Beliefs, and His Inspiring Vision for Humanity, St. Martin’s Press.

4. Hildebrand, Dietrich (1985). Serce, Wydawnictwo W drodze.

5. Crosby, John Henry (2007). The Heart. An Analysis of Human and Divine Affectivity, St. Augustine’s Press.

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