Morphological Comparison of the Chesapeake Logperch Percina bimaculata with the Logperch Percina c. caprodes and Percina c. semifasciata in Pennsylvania

Author:

Stauffer Jay R.12,Freedman Jonathan A.3,Fischer Douglas P.4,Criswell Robert W.5

Affiliation:

1. Ecosystem Science and Management, Penn State University, 432 Forest Resources Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA

2. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Makhanda 6140, South Africa

3. School of Forest Resources, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA

4. Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, 595 Rolling Ridge Drive, Bellefonte, PA 16823, USA

5. Pennsylvania Game Commission, Harrisburg, PA 19019, USA

Abstract

The Chesapeake logperch, Percina bimaculata (Halderman) has a disjunct distribution when compared to other species in the subgenus Percina. Members of this subgenus in Pennsylvania include Percina caprodes caprodes (Rafinesque), Percina caprodes semifasciata (DeKay), and P. bimaculata. Historically the Chesapeake logperch was known only from the Susquehanna River and Potomac River basins. Its range is now restricted to the Susquehanna River below Holtwood Dam and upper Chesapeake Bay. It has been extirpated from the Potomac River and the type locality near Columbia, PA. Attempts are being made to reintroduce it into tributaries of the Susquehanna River near Columbia, PA. We postulate that P. bimaculata diverged from a population of Percina caprodes semifasciata. A naked nape and the fact that both of these species do not occur above the fall line in Pennsylvania support such a relationship.

Funder

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program, the Competitive State Wildlife

USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Ecology,Aquatic Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference34 articles.

1. Description of two new species of the genus Perca, from the Susquehanna River;Haldeman;Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,1842

2. Percina bimaculata, n. sp. from the Susquehanna River;Haldeman;Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,1844

3. Page, L.M., and Burr, B.M. (2011). Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America North of Mexico, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. [2nd ed.].

4. DeKay, J.E. (1842). Part 1. Zoology. Reptiles and Fishes. Part 4–Fishes, Appleton and Co. and Wilby and Putnam.

5. Variation in western logperches (Pisces: Percidae), with description of a new subspecies from the Ozarks;Morris;Copeia,1981

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