Case Study: Using a Shared International Database to Document Veterinary Consumption of Antibiotics in Pakistan

Author:

Mohsin Mashkoor1ORCID,Farooq Umar2,Hartmann Maria3ORCID,Brogden Sandra3ORCID,Kreienbrock Lothar3,Stoffregen Julia3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Microbiology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

2. NS Poultry, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

3. Department of Biometry, Epidemiology and Information Processing, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, 30559 Hannover, Germany

Abstract

In this paper, we present a case study of Pakistan documenting the use of antimicrobial drugs in poultry flocks in the VetCAb-ID database. Unlike other databases, this system allows international users to upload their data directly. Based on expert interviews and a review of the latest publications on the topic, we provide an alternative approach to harmonizing data collection among countries. This paper will provide impetus to formulate joint requirement documentation for an AMU database on a global level that international users can adapt for their own purposes and projects.

Funder

Federal Ministry of Health

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Infectious Diseases,Microbiology (medical),General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,Biochemistry,Microbiology

Reference27 articles.

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2. Monitoring of antibiotic consumption in livestock: A German feasibility study;Merle;Prev. Vet. Med.,2012

3. Monitoring antimicrobial resistance and drug usage in the human and livestock sector and foodborne antimicrobial resistance in six European countries;Chaintarli;Infect. Drug Resist.,2020

4. Measuring Antimicrobial Use Needs Global Harmonization;Umair;Glob. Chall.,2021

5. EMA (2013). Revised ESVAC Reflection Paper on Collecting Data on Consumption of Antimicrobial Agents per Animal Species, on Technical Units of Measurement and Indicators for Reporting Consumption of Antimicrobial Agents in Animals, EMA.

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