Effect of Surface Hydrophilized Plastic Waste Aggregates Made by Mixing Various Kinds of Plastic on Mechanical Properties of Mortar

Author:

Kim Kyung-Min1,Cho Young-Keun1

Affiliation:

1. Construction Technology Research Center, Korea Conformity Laboratories (KCL), 199, Gasan Digital 1-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul 08503, Republic of Korea

Abstract

The surface hydrophilization of mixed plastic waste aggregates (MPAs) was conducted to improve the bond between an MPA and the surrounding cement matrix using two types of coating agents: a silicone amine resin and acrylic binders. The coating agents formed a physical bond with the MPAs, and the results of contact angle measurement also revealed that the surface of MPAs was hydrophilic. The workability of a mortar mix increased by up to 1.47 times with the surface hydrophilization of MPAs. Meanwhile, the compressive and flexural strengths of mortar mixes decreased by 29~43% and 72~86%, respectively, at 28 days with the surface hydrophilization of MPAs. Namely, the surface hydrophilization of MPAs was successively conducted, and the workability of mortar mixes was improved accordingly, but the compressive and flexural strengths of mortar mixes decreased as the physical bond was partially separated from not only the MPA but also the surrounding cement matrix and the surface friction was decreased.

Funder

Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference26 articles.

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2. (2022). National Waste Generation and Treatment Status (2021), Ministry of Environment & Korea Environment Corporation. (In Korean).

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5. Mortar and concrete composites with recycled plastic: A review;Mercante;Sci. Technol. Mater.,2018

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