Construction of a Green-Comprehensive Evaluation System for Flotation Collectors

Author:

Xu Hongxiang1ORCID,Cui Jiahua1,Cao Yijun2,Ma Lin1,Fan Guixia2,Huang Gen1,Ning Kejia1,Wang Jingzheng1,Kang Yuntao1,Sun Xin1,Deng Jiushuai1ORCID,Li Shan1

Affiliation:

1. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

2. Henan Province Industrial Technology Research Institute of Resources & Materials, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China

Abstract

The evaluation of flotation reagents performs an important role in the selection and green application of reagents. The green indexes and effect indexes of flotation collectors were selected by data literature method, system analysis method, mathematical model method, and qualitative and quantitative analysis method, and the green evaluation system of flotation collectors, flotation effect evaluation system, and comprehensive evaluation system of flotation collectors were established. The normalization method and expert evaluation methods were adopted to obtain the grade classification of quantitative and qualitative indicators, respectively. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used to determine the weight of secondary indicators and tertiary indicators of the evaluation system and the weight of indicators at a lower level. Applying the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE), the trapezoidal function is selected to determine the index affiliation, the index system score is calculated according to the weighted average principle, and finally, the established evaluation system is applied in an example. The example application shows that the comprehensive evaluation system of flotation collectors can make a comprehensive evaluation of collectors from the aspects of the greenness of reagent, flotation effect, and cost, and it has a strong target and practicality for collectors evaluation. The establishment of the system has a guiding significance for the selection and use of flotation collectors.

Funder

National Key R&D Program of China

Jining Key R&D Program

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Process Chemistry and Technology,Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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