The Assessment of Withdrawal Interval for Enrofloxacin in Yellow Catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) after Multiple Oral Administrations at Disparate Temperatures

Author:

Xu Ning1ORCID,Sun Weiyu12,Zhang Huan12,Li Zhi12,Cheng Bo3ORCID,Ding Yongzhen4,Ai Xiaohui1

Affiliation:

1. Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan 430223, China

2. College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China

3. Aquatic Products Quality and Standard Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China

4. Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to investigate the residue depletion of EF and CF in yellow catfish to estimate its WTs in plasma and tissues after multiple oral doses for 3 days at 20 mg/kg at 15, 20, and 25 °C. Samples were collected at pre-designed time points after oral doses. A validated method was performed to quantify EF and CF in plasma and tissues by high-performance liquid chromatography. Statistical differences were conducted using one-way ANOVA analysis. According to the maximum residue limit of China and Europe considering 95% percentile with 95% confidence, the WTs were estimated to be 44, 72, 66, 99, and 95 days at 15 °C; 32, 66, 65, 86, and 73 days at 20 °C; and 32, 61, 64, 55, and 59 days at 25 °C in the plasma, muscle and skin, gill, liver, and kidney, respectively. We found that increased temperature shortened the WTs in plasma and tissues. Therefore, this study can help the risk assessment of EF in aquatic products for human health at different temperatures to avoid residue violation.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

China Agriculture Research System

Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, CAFS

Major Technological Innovation of Hubei Province of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference30 articles.

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5. JFCRF (2006). The Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (JFCRF) Enforcement on 29 May 2006 of the Japanese Positive List System for Agricultural Chemical Residues in Foods Food Safety and Comsumer Affairs Bureau, The Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation.

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