A Review of Capabilities and Scope for Hybrid Integration Offered by Silicon-Nitride-Based Photonic Integrated Circuits

Author:

Gardes FredericORCID,Shooa AfroozORCID,De Paoli GretaORCID,Skandalos IliasORCID,Ilie StefanORCID,Rutirawut TeerapatORCID,Talataisong WanvisaORCID,Faneca JoaquínORCID,Vitali ValerioORCID,Hou YaonanORCID,Bucio Thalía DomínguezORCID,Zeimpekis IoannisORCID,Lacava CosimoORCID,Petropoulos PeriklisORCID

Abstract

In this review we present some of the recent advances in the field of silicon nitride photonic integrated circuits. The review focuses on the material deposition techniques currently available, illustrating the capabilities of each technique. The review then expands on the functionalisation of the platform to achieve nonlinear processing, optical modulation, nonvolatile optical memories and integration with III-V materials to obtain lasing or gain capabilities.

Funder

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

H2020

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

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