In Vitro Digestibility and Models of Cumulative Gas Production of Forage-Free Diet

Author:

Ítavo Luís Carlos Vinhas1ORCID,Gurgel Antonio Leandro Chaves1ORCID,Ferreira Ítavo Camila Celeste Brandão1,Cunha Camila Soares1ORCID,Longhini Vanessa Zirondi1,Difante Gelson dos Santos1ORCID,Dias Alexandre Menezes1ORCID,Santana Juliana Caroline Santos1,Arcanjo Angelo Herbet Moreira1ORCID,Niwa Marcus Vinicius Garcia1,Nonato Lucimara Modesto1,Tadeu dos Santos Geraldo1ORCID,Chay-Canul Alfonso Juventino2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande 79070-900, Brazil

2. División Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Villahermosa 86025, Mexico

Abstract

Our objectives were to evaluate the use of cottonseed cake in replacing corn silage in a diet without forage and to identify the model with higher precision and accuracy of adjustment of parameters of ruminal degradation kinetics. A diet containing corn silage and another with cottonseed cake as a fiber source were formulated. Gompertz, Dual-pool Logistic, Brody, and Ørskov models were evaluated for goodness of fit to gas production. There were significant differences in dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) in the in vitro digestibility for diets and fiber sources. The estimated values of the Gompertz (6.77), Brody (6.72), and Ørskov (6.73) models were similar to the observed mean of gas production in the corn silage diet (6.73 mL/100 mg DM). Similarly, the estimated values of the Brody (5.87) and Ørskov (5.89) models were similar to the observed mean of gas production in the cottonseed cake diet (5.87 mL/100 mg DM). The roughage-free diet containing cottonseed cake as a fiber source stimulated higher gas production. Brody and Ørskov models presented higher precision and accuracy in the fitting of kinetics of degradation independent of the fiber source in the diet.

Funder

Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology

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