Mapping the Link between Climate Change and Mangrove Forest: A Global Overview of the Literature

Author:

Segaran Thirukanthan Chandra1ORCID,Azra Mohamad Nor12ORCID,Lananan Fathurrahman3ORCID,Burlakovs Juris4ORCID,Vincevica-Gaile Zane5ORCID,Rudovica Vita6,Grinfelde Inga7ORCID,Rahim Nur Hannah Abd8ORCID,Satyanarayana Behara8910ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Marine Biotechnology (IMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT), Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia

2. Research Center for Marine and Land Bioindustry, Earth Sciences and Maritime Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Pemenang 83352, Indonesia

3. East Coast Environmental Research Institute, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, Kuala Nerus 21300, Terengganu, Malaysia

4. Mineral and Energy Economy Research, Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-261 Krakow, Poland

5. Department of Environmental Science, University of Latvia, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia

6. Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Latvia, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia

7. Laboratory of Forest and Water Resources, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, LV-3001 Jelgava, Latvia

8. Mangrove Research Unit (MARU), Institute of Oceanography and Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia

9. Systems Ecology and Resource Management Research Unit, Département de Biologie des Organismes, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

10. Mangrove Specialist Group (MSG), Species Survival Commission (SSC), International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), c/o Zoological Society of London, London NW1 4RY, UK

Abstract

Mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of coastal regions, particularly in the face of climate change. To gain insight into associations between climate change and mangroves, we conducted bibliometric research on the global indexed database of the Web of Knowledge, Core Collection. A total of 4458 literature were analyzed based on bibliometric information and article metadata through a scientometric analysis of citation analysis as well as a cluster analysis. Results suggest that coastal countries such as the USA, Australia, China, India, and Brazil are showing the recent influential mangrove-related keywords such as blue carbon and carbon stock. Interestingly, the “carbon stock”, “Saudi Arabia”, “range expansion” and “nature-based flood risk mitigation” is among the top cluster networks in the field of climate change and mangrove forest. The present research is expected to attract potential leaders in research, government, civil society, and business to advance progress towards mangrove sustainability in the changing climate meaningfully.

Funder

the Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Higher Edu-cation Malaysia

the European Union’s Horizon2020 research and innovation programme

the Ministry of Education and Science

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Forestry

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