Cardiomyocyte Differentiation from Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells by WNT Switch Method

Author:

Mensah Isaiah K.1ORCID,Emerson Martin L.1,Tan Hern J.1,Gowher Humaira1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

Abstract

The differentiation of ESCs into cardiomyocytes in vitro is an excellent and reliable model system for studying normal cardiomyocyte development in mammals, modeling cardiac diseases, and for use in drug screening. Mouse ESC differentiation still provides relevant biological information about cardiac development. However, the current methods for efficiently differentiating ESCs into cardiomyocytes are limiting. Here, we describe the “WNT Switch” method to efficiently commit mouse ESCs into cardiomyocytes using the small molecule WNT signaling modulators CHIR99021 and XAV939 in vitro. This method significantly improves the yield of beating cardiomyocytes, reduces number of treatments, and is less laborious.

Funder

American Heart Association

Department of Biochemistry and College of Agriculture, Purdue University

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

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