Primula luquanensis sp. nov. (Primulaceae), a New Species from Southwestern China, Reveals a Novel Floral Form in the Heterostyly-Prevailing Genus

Author:

Wu Zhi-Kun1,Guo Yong-Jie2,Zhang Ting2,Burgess Kevin S.3ORCID,Zhou Wei24

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China

2. Plant Germplasm and Genomics Center, Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China

3. Department of Biology, College of Letters and Sciences, Columbus State University, University System of Georgia, Columbus, GA 31907–5645, USA

4. Lijiang Forest Biodiversity National Observation and Research Station, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lijiang 674100, China

Abstract

A new species, Primula luquanensis Z.K.Wu and Wei Zhou sp. nov. (Primulaceae) is described and illustrated from Yunnan Province, China. It is morphologically assigned to P. sect Aleuritia based on its dwarf and hairless habit and coverage by farina on both sides of the leaf blade and scape. This new species is similar to P. nutantiflora and P. yunnanensis, but it is easily distinguished by its stolons, solitary bract, bell-shaped corolla and monomorphic floral form. The new species also has a substantially reduced corolla tube, presenting a unique floral form in a genus where heterostyly typically prevails.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key Basic Research Program of Yunnan Province

Science and Technology Plan Project of Guizhou Province

National Wild Plant Germplasm Resource Center

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Plant Science,Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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5. Zhu, H., and Tan, Y.H. (2022). Flora and vegetation of Yunnan, southwestern China: Diversity, Origin and Evolution. Diversity, 14.

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