Sociopolitical Development among Latinx Child Farmworkers

Author:

Ballard Parissa J.1ORCID,Daniel Stephanie S.1,Arnold Taylor J.1ORCID,Talton Jennifer W.2,Sandberg Joanne C.1,Quandt Sara A.3ORCID,Wiggins Melinda F.4,Pulgar Camila A.1ORCID,Arcury Thomas A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA

2. Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA

3. Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA

4. Student Action with Farmworkers, 1200 Spaulding Street, Durham, NC 27701, USA

Abstract

The objectives of the present study were to describe civic attitudes and behaviors among Latinx child farmworkers in North Carolina, examine civic outcomes across relevant demographic characteristics, and discuss the implications for research on sociopolitical development among Latinx child farmworkers and for developmental theory. Descriptive statistics (count, percent, or mean, standard deviation as appropriate) were calculated for demographic and civic variables. Associations between the demographic variables and the four civic summary variables were calculated using Generalized Linear Models, the Kruskal–Wallis test, t-tests, or Chi-Square tests. Latinx child farmworkers in North Carolina (N = 169; ages 11–19, Mage = 15.8, 62.7% boys) endorsed relatively high levels of beliefs that society is fair and connections/efficacy in their communities. They reported relatively low involvement in volunteering and political activity. Future work should examine how the daily lives and experiences of child farmworkers inform their developing ideas about civic life in the US and their behavioral participation as they mature.

Funder

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

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