Intelligent Liver Function Testing (iLFT): An Intelligent Laboratory Approach to Identifying Chronic Liver Disease

Author:

Nobes Jennifer12ORCID,Leith Damien34ORCID,Handjiev Sava14ORCID,Dillon John F.34,Dow Ellie1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Blood Sciences, NHS Tayside, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK

2. Population Health & Genomics, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK

3. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NHS Tayside, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK

4. Gut Group, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK

Abstract

The intelligent Liver Function Testing (iLFT) pathway is a novel, algorithm-based system which provides automated laboratory investigations and clinical feedback on abnormal liver function test (LFT) results from primary care. iLFT was introduced to NHS Tayside, Scotland, in August 2018 in response to vast numbers of abnormal LFTs, many of which were not appropriately investigated, coupled with rising mortality from chronic liver disease. Here, we outline the development and implementation of the iLFT pathway, considering the implications for the diagnostic laboratories, primary care services and specialist hepatology clinics. Additionally, we describe the utility, outcomes and evolution of iLFT, which was used over 11,000 times in its first three years alone. Finally, we will consider the future of iLFT and propose areas where similar ‘intelligent’ approaches could be used to add value to laboratory investigations.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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