Images of Extremely Rare Cantrell Phenomenon

Author:

Fabijan Artur1ORCID,Korabiewska-Pluta Sara2ORCID,Puzio Tomasz3ORCID,Polis Bartosz1,Moszura Tomasz2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurosurgery, Polish-Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland

2. Department of Cardiology, Polish-Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland

3. Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Polish-Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, Poland

Abstract

We present a case of a neonate born with prenatal diagnosis of Cantrell syndrome and ectopia cordis. This extremely rare congenital disorder underscores the significant need for multimodality imaging to plan further management. The aim of the study was to present the thoracoabdominal syndrome using a three-dimensional computed tomography angiography. The CT scans confirmed complex intracardiac defects consisting of tetralogy of Fallot, total anomalous pulmonary venous return and persistent left superior vena cava. In conclusion, Cantrell syndrome necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, from the onset of the prenatal diagnosis followed by prompt medical imaging and surgical interventions after birth. The thoracoabdominal wall defect including complete ectopia cordis is an extremely rare disorder with a fatal outcome.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference6 articles.

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2. Outcome of children with Pentalogy of Cantrell following cardiac surgery;Tortoriello;Pediatr. Cardiol.,2009

3. Anomalías cardíacas en la ectopia cordis [Ectopia cordis and cardiac anomalies];Cabrera;Rev. Esp. Cardiol.,2002

4. Embryology, sternal clefts, ectopia cordis, and Cantrell’s pentalogy;Engum;Semin. Pediatr. Surg.,2008

5. Multidetector computed tomographic angiography imaging of pentalogy of Cantrell;Liu;Circulation,2014

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