Characterization and Structural Insights of a Novel Arylsulfatase from Pseudoalteromonas atlantica T6c

Author:

Dong Panpan1,Yang Wendi2ORCID,Sun Lifang1,Jing Dingding1,Zhang Hong1,Yang Jinbo1,Wu Linjiao1,Chen Leiqing1,Wu Yunkun1

Affiliation:

1. Provincial University Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Response and Metabolic Regulation, College of Life Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China

2. Fujian Metrology Institute, Fuzhou 350003, China

Abstract

Arylsulfatases exhibit great potential in industry for desulfation applications, but less is known about the metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) fold arylsulfatases. To learn more about them, an MBL fold arylsulfatase from Pseudoalteromonas atlantica T6c (PaAst) was identified and characterized, and its structure was elaborated in this study. PaAst was sequence analyzed, heterologously expressed in E. coli, purified by Ni2+-NTA resin affinity chromatography and size-exclusion chromatography, functionally studied by p-nitrophenyl sulfate (pNPS), and crystallized for structure determination. The MBL fold arylsulfatase was identified by sequence analysis and confirmed by enzymatic assay on pNPS with Km 1.00 mM and Vmax 60.80 U/mg at 50 °C and pH 7.5. Furthermore, its crystals were obtained in 0.2 M sodium thiocyamate, 20% PEG3350, and its structure was determined at 2.0 Å that formed a dimer with MBL fold. Our work highlighted the MBL fold arylsulfatases from structural insights and could be the theoretical foundation for investigations into their catalytic mechanism.

Funder

National Thousand Talents Program of China

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province

Special Projects of the Central Government Guiding Local Science and Technology Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Catalysis,General Environmental Science

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