Pretreatment and Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Biogas Production Reactions in Pepper Waste and Pig Manure

Author:

Parralejo Alcobendas Ana Isabel1ORCID,Royano Barroso Luis1,Cabanillas Patilla Juan1,González Cortés Jerónimo1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Investigaciones Agrarias Finca la Orden-Valdesequera, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas de Extremadura, Scientific and Technological Research Centre of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Guadajira 06187, Badajoz, Spain

Abstract

The circular economy is based on using waste generated from any process to obtain products with zero residues’ criteria. This research was focused on pepper waste from the polyphenolic extraction method. Pepper waste was evaluated in batch and semi-continuous regime anaerobic digestion, adding, as catalysts, absorbent nanoparticles and/or using pretreatment strategies. The best methane yields were obtained from SB1 (assay without pretreatment in pepper waste): 464 ± 25 NL kg VS−1 for batch assays; and from period II (1.47 g VS L−1 d−1) of S2 (assay of pig manure and pepper waste with thermal pretreatment): 160 NL/kg VS−1 for semi-continuous experiments. However, a kinetic study showed a methane production rate higher for SB2 (assay with nanoparticles as catalyst) than SB1 in batch assays.

Funder

the National Institute of Research and Agro-Food Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Catalysis,General Environmental Science

Reference34 articles.

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3. Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Agenda Digital (2022). VII Plan Regional de Investigación, Desarrollo Tecnológico e Investigación de Extremadura 2022–2025, Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Agenda Digital.

4. (2023, January 03). Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Available online: https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Datos.htm?path=/t26/p067/p02/residuos/serie/l0/&file=02001.px.

5. Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación (2022). Cifras del Sector de Frutas y Hortalizas.

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