Dense Medium Cyclone Separation of Fine Coal: A Discussion on the Separation Lower Limit

Author:

Ni Chao12,Xu Guangqian3,Chang Jing4,Liu Bo5

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization (Ministry of Education), China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

3. Shandong Energy Xinwen Mining Group Co., Ltd., Tai’an 271000, China

4. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Yanta Middle Road No. 58 (Jin Saga It Mall), Xi’an 710054, China

5. Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, No. 130 Meilong Road, Lingyunlu Street, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200237, China

Abstract

The separation of fine coal has been widely discussed in the coal preparation industry due to its high economic potential. Dense medium cyclone (DMC) is the most efficient equipment available for fine coal separation. However, the industrial application of DMC is far from satisfactory due to operational difficulties and maintenance. In this research, particle settling behavior in a dense medium cyclone was analyzed for improved separation. The calculation result about feed pressure and separation lower limit, which fits the experimental data well, might be a guidance for industrial DMC design and operation. According to the calculation result, it is highly recommended that the separation lower limit be set at 0.2 mm rather than 0.1 mm, because the feed pressure head required for the latter (50 D) is three times higher than the former (15 D).

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Shanghai Natural Science Foundation

Shanghai Pujiang Program

Special Project for Peak Carbon Dioxide Emissions-Carbon Neutrality

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Geology,Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

Reference28 articles.

1. Dense Medium Cyclones;Engelbrecht;Int. J. Coal Prep. Util.,2014

2. Agency, I.E. (2023, August 20). Coal Market Update. Available online: https://www.iea.org/.

3. Editorial, P. (2022, January 17). China Is World’s Largest Investor in Renewable Energy. Available online: https://www.publicfinanceinternational.org/news/2016/03/china-worlds-largest-investor-renewable-energy/.

4. Numerical investigation of the density sorting of grains using water jigging;Constant;Powder Technol.,2021

5. The art and science of dense medium selection;Bosman;J. South. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall.,2014

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