Marine Structural Health Monitoring with Optical Fiber Sensors: A Review

Author:

Chen Shimeng1,Wang Jiahui1,Zhang Chao1,Li Mengqi1,Li Na1,Wu Haojun1,Liu Yun2ORCID,Peng Wei2,Song Yongxin1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China

2. School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China

Abstract

Real-time monitoring of large marine structures’ health, including drilling platforms, submarine pipelines, dams, and ship hulls, is greatly needed. Among the various kinds of monitoring methods, optical fiber sensors (OFS) have gained a lot of concerns and showed several distinct advantages, such as small size, high flexibility and durability, anti-electromagnetic interference, and high transmission rate. In this paper, three types of OFS used for marine structural health monitoring (SHM), including point sensing, quasi-distributed sensing, and distributed sensing, are reviewed. Emphases are given to the applicability of each type of the sensors by analyzing the operating principles and characteristics of the OFSs. The merits and demerits of different sensing schemes are discussed, as well as the challenges and future developments in OFSs for the marine SHM field.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Dalian Science and Technology Talent Innovation Support Project

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

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