Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antiviral Compounds from Commiphora myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. Resin and Their Promising Application with Biochar-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antiviral Compounds from Commiphora myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. Resin and Their Promising Application with Biochar

Published:2023-09-21 Issue:18 Volume:13 Page:10549
ISSN:2076-3417
Container-title:Applied Sciences
language:en
Short-container-title:Applied Sciences

Author:

Kim Jin Woo¹²,Park Saerom¹³,Sung Young Whan¹,Song Hak Jin¹^ORCID,Yang Sung Woo¹^ORCID,Han Jiwoo¹,Jo Jeong Wook¹,Lee Im-Soon⁴^ORCID,Lee Sang Hyun¹^ORCID,Choi Yong-Keun¹³^ORCID,Kim Hyung Joo¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea

2. R&D Center, Myrrhzone Molyac Institute Co., Ltd., Jincheon 27856, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea

3. R&D Center, Choilab Inc., Seoul 01811, Republic of Korea

4. Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Commiphora myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extracts were prepared via immersion in extraction solvents (hot water, DMSO, hexane, ethanol, and methanol) which have various physical properties, such as different polarity and dielectric constant values. Methanolic C. myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extracts showed broad antibacterial activity against isolated airborne bacteria. All methanolic C. myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extracts were analyzed using GC-MS and Furanoeudesma-1,3-diene and curzerene were found as the main terpenoids. In addition, the methanolic C. myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extracts were found to have antiviral activity (81.2% viral RNA inhibition) against the H1N1 influenza virus. Biochars (wood powder- and rice husk-derived) coated with C. myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extracts also showed antiviral activity (22.6% and 24.3% viral RNA inhibition) due to the adsorption of terpenoids onto biochar. C. myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. resin extract using methanol as the extraction solvent is a promising agent with antibacterial and antiviral efficacy that can be utilized as a novel material via adsorption onto biochar for air filtration processes, cosmetics, fertilizers, drug delivery, and corrosion inhibition.

Funder

Korea Water Cluster as a 2023 Demand-based Carbon-neutrality Water-tech Demonstration Supporting Project

Korea Forest Service as an R&D Program for Forest Science Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10549/pdf

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