1. National Cryosphere Desert Data Center, Lanzhou 730000, China
2. Beiluhe Observation and Research Station of Frozen Soil Engineering and Environment, State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Lanzhou 730000, China
3. Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
4. Middle Yarlung Zangbo River Natural Resources Observation and Research Station of Tibet Autonomous Region, Research Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610036, China
5. Key Laboratory of Natural Resource Coupling Process and Effects, Beijing 100000, China