Self-Reported Hearing-Aid Use Patterns in an Adult Danish Population

Author:

Narayanan Sreeram K.1ORCID,Houmøller Sabina S.234ORCID,Wolff Anne5ORCID,Lund Katja15ORCID,Möller Sören34ORCID,Hougaard Dan D.56ORCID,Gaihede Michael56ORCID,Schmidt Jesper H.23ORCID,Hammershøi Dorte1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Section for AI and Sound, Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark

2. Research Unit for ORL—Head & Neck Surgery and Audiology, Odense University Hospital, 5230 Odense, Denmark

3. OPEN (Open Patient Data Explorative Network), Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark

4. Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark

5. Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery and Audiology, Aalborg University Hospital, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark

6. Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark

Abstract

The retrospective reporting of users’ hearing aid (HA) usage can provide insight into individualized HA usage patterns. Understanding these HA usage patterns can help to provide a tailored solution to meet the usage needs of HA users. This study aims to understand the HA usage pattern in daily-life situations from self-reported data and to examine its relationship to self-reported outcomes. A total of 1537 participants who responded to questions related to situations where they always took off or put on the HAs were included in the study. A latent class analysis was performed to stratify the HA users according to their HA usage pattern. The results showed distinct usage patterns in the latent classes derived for both scenarios. The demographics, socio-economic indicators, hearing loss, and user-related factors were found to impact HA usage. The results showed that the HA users who reported using the HAs all the time (regular users) had better self-reported HA outcomes than situational users, situational non-users, and non-users. The study explained the underlying distinct HA usage pattern from self-reported questionnaires using latent class analysis. The results emphasized the importance of regular use of HAs for a better self-reported HA outcome.

Funder

Innovation Fund Denmark

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Podiatry,Otorhinolaryngology

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