Research on Relative Threshold of Abnormal Travel in Subway Based on Bilateral Curve Fitting

Author:

Zou Liang1ORCID,Cao Ke1,Zhu Lingxiang2

Affiliation:

1. College of Civil and Traffic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518069, China

2. College of Mathematics and Informatics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Abstract

Abnormal passenger behavior in rail transit has become a top priority, as it affects operational safety. Passenger travel time is the main basis for identifying abnormal behavior while considering the flexibility of travel time. Currently, the main method is to use absolute threshold discrimination based on the distribution of travel time. However, there is a problem of missing abnormal passenger behavior due to the large difference in travel time between the Origin-Destinations (ODs). Therefore, this paper proposes a method of setting corresponding thresholds for each OD. By analyzing the percentile curves of the overall and individual OD pairs, it was found that the turning point of the curve had a significant feature, and the difference between the two sides of the curve was obvious. This paper proposes a bilateral fitting method, and the results show that this method can calculate the relative threshold for different OD pairs. The significant advantages of this method are its low cost and wide coverage.

Funder

Open Research Fund Program of Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics

Shenzhen University Liyuan Challenge Panfeng Project

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Mathematics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

Reference28 articles.

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4. Spatio-temporal analysis of passenger travel patterns in massive smart card data;Zhao;IEEE Transp. Intell. Transp.,2017

5. Wang, L. (2017). Research on Screening and Visualization Methods of Abnormal Passengers in Rail Transit. [Master’s Thesis, Beijing University of Technology].

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