Infrared Temperature Measurement Sensors of Overhead Power Conductors

Author:

Castro PabloORCID,Lecuna RamónORCID,Manana MarioORCID,Martin Maria JoseORCID,Campo Dolores delORCID

Abstract

Efficiency in power lines operation is becoming more crucial as the electrification increases and more renewable energies are connected into the grid. New methods and sensors are being added to create smart grids to face these challenges and conductor temperature sensors are one of them. Contact temperature sensors have several problems regarding safety and electronic damage due to the electromagnetic fields induced on the conductors. The goal of this paper is to describe an infrared temperature measurement sensor and to compare contact and non-contact temperature measurements to estimate the temperature of power lines. Measurements were done for almost a year, storing around 150,000 measures of contact and infrared thermometers for many different weather and load conditions. The results conclude that the infrared system can be successfully used to control the temperature of the overhead conductor within a range of less than 4 ∘C difference with respect to contact temperature methods for the 88% of the samples and less than 6 ∘C for the 99%.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Reference19 articles.

1. Guide for Thermal Rating Calculations of Overhead Lines,2014

2. IEEE Standard for Calculating the Current-Temperature of Bare Overhead Conductors (Revision of IEEE STD 738-1993),2012

3. TB 324 Sag-Tension calculation methods for overheads lines,2016

4. Review of dynamic line rating systems for wind power integration

5. Overhead Transmission Line Sag Estimation Using a Simple Optomechanical System with Chirped Fiber Bragg Gratings. Part 1: Preliminary Measurements

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