Data Sharing Mechanism and Strategy for Multi-Service Integration for Smart Grid

Author:

He Qingsu12ORCID,Liu Yuping2,Jiang Lihua3,Zhang Zhiqiang2,Wu Muqing1ORCID,Zhao Min1

Affiliation:

1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

2. State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company, Lanzhou 730050, China

3. State Grid Information and Communication Industry Group Corporation, Beijing 100010, China

Abstract

The new power system is an energy interconnection network based on renewable energy generation. Information interconnection, data security, and reliability are the basis for the digital transformation of the power grid. Data sharing, lifecycle management, security, and user information privacy are issues that need to be addressed urgently. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the multi-combination of power grid data across services and introduces smart contract, cross-chain, and security encryption-related technologies. Based on the effective combination of smart contract and CP-ABE, data sharing schemes, including data sharing mechanism and data access control model are designed. Given this scheme, the blockchain system’s overall architecture is proposed, including the main chain, side chain, data sharing, and cross-chain information interaction. Finally, the underlying blockchain service platform is built using the Hyperledger open-source framework. We deploy the platform to verify the feasibility of the scheme according to the requirements of the data center, trust center, and blockchain-distributed nodes.

Funder

Science and Technology Project of SGCC OF FUNDER

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

Reference29 articles.

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