Geophysical and Geochemical Proxies of Neolithic Sites from Thessaly: A Comparative Study on the Potential of Soil Magnetic Susceptibility and Phosphate Analyses for Minimally Invasive Location and Interpretation of Buried Features

Author:

Cuenca-García CarmenORCID,Aidona Elina,Wilson ClareORCID,Jrad Abir,Sarris ApostolosORCID

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study exploring the potential of magnetic-susceptibility and phosphate soil analyses to locate and characterize buried Neolithic settlements in Thessaly, Greece. Using the preliminary results of large-area magnetometer surveys, soil samples were collected at three well-known sites along exploratory lines and augers targeting the locations of possible features of interest, including habitational structures and enclosures. The results demonstrated the capability of these analyses to detect the sites, outline hotspots and better interpret the features identified in the magnetometer results.

Funder

European Social Fund

National Greek Resources

COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences

Reference39 articles.

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