The Characterization of a Fragment of a Medieval Fresco from Corbii de Piatră Cave Church-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The Characterization of a Fragment of a Medieval Fresco from Corbii de Piatră Cave Church

Published:2023-04-14 Issue:8 Volume:13 Page:4933
ISSN:2076-3417
Container-title:Applied Sciences
language:en
Short-container-title:Applied Sciences

Author:

Vâlcea Adriana Elena¹,Grecu Dorin²,Mariș Izabela³^ORCID,Negrea Aurelian Denis⁴^ORCID,Cimpoeșu Nicanor⁵,Giugea Daniela²,Istrate Bogdan⁶^ORCID,Munteanu Corneliu⁶⁷^ORCID,Moga Sorin Georgian⁴^ORCID,Anghel Daniel-Constantin⁸^ORCID,Rizea Alin Daniel⁸,Petrescu Mircea Ionuț⁹,Abrudeanu Mărioara¹⁷

Affiliation:

1. Interdisciplinary Doctoral School, University of Pitesti, Str. Targu din Vale Nr. 1, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

2. Faculty of Theology, Letters, History and Arts, University of Pitesti, Str. Targu din Vale Nr. 1, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

3. Department of Mineralogy, Faculty of Geology and Geophysics, University of Bucharest, 1 N. Bălcescu Ave., 011401 Bucharest, Romania

4. Regional Center of Research & Development for Materials, Processes and Innovative Products Dedicated to the Automotive Industry (CRCD-AUTO), University of Pitesti, Str. Targu din Vale Nr. 1, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

5. Department of Materials Science, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iași, Bd. Dimitrie Mangeron, nr. 67, 700050 Iaşi, Romania

6. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering—Mechanical Engineering, Mecatronics and Robotics Department, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iași, Bd. Dimitrie Mangeron, nr. 67, 700050 Iaşi, Romania

7. Technical Sciences Academy of Romania, Calea Victoriei, nr. 118, Sector 1, 010093 Bucuresti, Romania

8. Department of Manufacturing and Industrial Management, University of Pitesti, 1 Târgul din Vale Street, 110040 Pitesti, Romania

9. Department of Engineering and Management of Metallic Materials Casting, Politehnica University of Bucarest, Splaiul Independentei, 313, Sector 6, 060042 Bucureşti, Romania

Abstract

The fresco of the Corbii de Piatră Cave Church, dating from the end of the 13th century and the beginning of the 14th century, is applied to the sandstone wall. The degradation of the fresco on large surfaces, with many areas of detachment, has been determined by the infiltration of meteoric water through the sandstone wall on which it is applied, as well as temperature variations, and repeated wetting/drying processes. However, there are small portions of fresco that show good adhesion to the wall. The present research, aimed at providing scientific data to restorers and historians, involves the advanced characterization of a fragment of fresco with good adhesion to the wall and is being carried out by an interdisciplinary team. The stratigraphy, microstructure, compaction defects, chemical composition, and variation of chemical composition in the fresco from the pictorial surface to the mortar-sandstone interface were determined. Correlations were established between degradation processes and wall adhesion.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/8/4933/pdf

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