Exploring Pain Reduction through Physical Activity: A Case Study of Seven Fibromyalgia Patients

Author:

Jenssen Marit Dagny Kristine1ORCID,Salvi Elisa2,Fors Egil Andreas3,Nilsen Ole Andreas4ORCID,Ngo Phuong Dinh25ORCID,Tejedor Miguel12,Bellika Johan Gustav26,Godtliebsen Fred12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tromsø—The Arctic University of Norway, NO-9019 Tromsø, Norway

2. Norwegian Centre for E-Health Research, P.O. Box 35, NO-9038 Tromsø, Norway

3. Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway

4. Department of Health and Care Sciences, University of Tromsø—The Arctic University of Norway, NO-9019 Tromsø, Norway

5. Department of Physics and Technology, University of Tromsø—The Arctic University of Norway, NO-9019 Tromsø, Norway

6. Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Tromsø—The Arctic University of Norway, NO-9019 Tromsø, Norway

Abstract

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disease that affects a considerable fraction of the global population, primarily women. Physical activity is often recommended as a tool to manage the symptoms. In this study, we tried to replicate a positive result of pain reduction through physical activity. After collecting pain and physical activity data from seven women with fibromyalgia, one patient experienced a considerable reduction in pain intensity. According to the patient, the improvement was related to physical activity. Our study was conducted to investigate the replicability of this result through personalized activity recommendations. Out of the other six patients, three experienced a reduction in pain. The remaining three patients did not experience any pain relief. Our results show that two of these were not able to follow the activity recommendations. These results indicate that physical activity may have a positive effect on chronic pain patients. To estimate how effective physical activity can be for this patient group, an intervention with longer follow-ups and larger sample sizes needs to be performed in the future.

Funder

Northern Norway Regional Health Authority

Norwegian Center for E-Health Research

Publisher

MDPI AG

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