Programmable Digital-Microfluidic Biochips for SARS-CoV-2 Detection

Author:

Wang Yuxin123ORCID,Chan Yun-Sheng14,Chae Matthew1ORCID,Shi Donglu2ORCID,Lee Chen-Yi4,Diao Jiajie13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA

2. The Materials Science and Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA

3. Advanced Sensing Lab, Digital Futures, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA

4. Institute of Electronics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan

Abstract

Biochips, a novel technology in the field of biomolecular analysis, offer a promising alternative to conventional testing equipment. These chips integrate multiple functions within a single system, providing a compact and efficient solution for various testing needs. For biochips, a pattern-control micro-electrode-dot-array (MEDA) is a new, universally viable design that can replace microchannels and other micro-components. In a Micro Electrode Dot Array (MEDA), each electrode can be programmatically controlled or dynamically grouped, allowing a single chip to fulfill the diverse requirements of different tests. This capability not only enhances flexibility, but also contributes to cost reduction by eliminating the need for multiple specialized chips. In this paper, we present a visible biochip testing system for tracking the entire testing process in real time, and describe our application of the system to detect SARS-CoV-2.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Bioengineering

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