Impact of Precursor Compounds Associated with Long-Range Transport in the East Asia Region—Variation in CO/CO2 and VOCs

Author:

Kim Minwook1,Song Myoungki2,Oh Sea-Ho2,Yu Geun-Hye2,Choe Seoyeong2ORCID,Jeon Hajeong2ORCID,Kim Jin-Ho1,Bae Min-Suk2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Climate Change Assessment Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea

2. Department of Environmental Engineering, Mokpo National University, Muan 58554, Republic of Korea

Abstract

In this study, the impact of long-range transport, one of the factors contributing to the presence of PM2.5, was examined, and an analysis of marker compounds associated with its long-range transport was conducted. Aerosol optical depth, wind field, CO/CO2 back-trajectory analysis, and satellite observation results were performed to determine PM2.5, volatile organic compound (VOC), CO, CO2, SO2, O3, NO, NO2, and NH3 levels at an orchard located in Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea. The characteristic of long-range transport at the observation area was evaluated during the research period. The concentrations for long-range transport based on concentration changes in gaseous materials and composition changes in PM2.5 were analyzed. A back-trajectory analysis for the ratio of CO to CO2 with satellite observation results was used to identify long-range transport. Furthermore, the proportionality between the ratio of 1,2-dichloroethane to naphthalene in VOCs and the quantity of precursor compounds linked to long-range transport were observed.

Funder

Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science & Technology Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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