Advanced Timber Construction Industry: A Quantitative Review of 646 Global Design and Construction Stakeholders

Author:

Orozco Luis1ORCID,Svatoš-Ražnjević Hana1ORCID,Wagner Hans Jakob1ORCID,Abdelaal Moataz2ORCID,Amtsberg Felix1ORCID,Weiskopf Daniel2ORCID,Menges Achim1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Computational Design and Construction (ICD), University of Stuttgart, Keplerstrasse 11, 70174 Stuttgart, Germany

2. Visualization Research Center (VISUS), University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 19, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany

Abstract

There has been a multi-storey timber construction boom since the start of the millennium. While there is now a body of research on trends, benefits, and disadvantages of timber construction, there is not yet literature on the wider market or the impact of stakeholders on it. This research investigates the (i) architects, (ii) engineers, and (iii) manufacturers involved in the realization of 300 contemporary multi-storey timber buildings from an existing survey. The analysis is based on data sourced from stakeholder websites and the building survey. It evaluates the perceived level of timber expertise of stakeholders based on service categorization and stakeholder type and relates them to the buildings they worked on. The research uses quantitative methods to answer qualitative questions on the connection between architectural variety in timber construction and the stakeholders involved. Interconnectivity between stakeholders and projects is visualized in an interactive network graph. The study shows a segmented mass timber market with relatively few impactful design and construction stakeholders, mostly located in central and northern Europe. It also identifies fabricators as the largest group of innovators advancing the industry and enabling the construction of more complex projects. It reveals the importance of collaboration and knowledge sharing for the industry’s growth.

Funder

German Research Foundation DFG

University of Stuttgart

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering,Architecture

Reference59 articles.

1. Kuzmanovska, I., Gasparri, E., Tapias Monné, D., and Aitchison, M. (2018, January 20–23). Tall Timber Buildings: Emerging trends and typologies. Proceedings of the World Conference on Timber Engineering, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

2. A Global Audit;Timber;CTBUH J.,2017

3. Hugues, T., Steiger, L., and Weber, J. (2004). Timber Construction: Details, Products, Case Studies, Birkhäuser. Detail Praxis, Edition Detail.

4. Kaufmann, H., Krötsch, S., and Winter, S. (2018). Manual of Multi-Storey Timber Construction, Detail Business Information. Edition Detail.

5. Trummer, A., Krestel, S., and Aicher, S. (2016). WCTE 2016—World Conference on Timber Engineering, Technische Universität.

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