Prototype Tests on Screwed Steel–Aluminium Foam–Steel Sandwich Panels

Author:

Elettore Elena1,Latour Massimo1,D’Aniello Mario2ORCID,Landolfo Raffaele2,Rizzano Gianvittorio1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy

2. Department of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, 80134 Naples, Italy

Abstract

Metal foams are newly developed engineered materials with attractive mechanical properties such as lightness, high resistance-to-weight ratio, and insulation capabilities. Lately, applications of these technologies have demonstrated the possibility of obtaining high-performance sandwich panels with steel skins and metal foam core, with potential applications across various fields. Within this framework, this work aims to assess the response of sandwich panels made of steel and aluminium foam to develop a new system of dry-assembled composite floors. The present study investigates a novel screwed steel–aluminium foam–steel (SSAFS) sandwich panel. This paper mainly describes and discusses the results of experimental tests devoted to evaluating the structural performance, mechanical properties, and suitability for practical applications of SSAFS. The fabrication process and the detailing of the steel skins and aluminium foam core assembly are also described. The results from the experimental tests revealed the potentialities of using SSAFS sandwich panels in terms of strength and stiffness, thus making them suitable for lightweight structural systems.

Funder

Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering,Architecture

Reference28 articles.

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3. Allen, H.G. (1969). Analysis and Design of Structural Sandwich Panels, Pergamon Press.

4. Sandwich panels;Davies;Thin-Walled Struct.,1993

5. The durability of structural sandwich elements;Berner;Mater. Struct.,1994

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