Structural Behaviour of FRP-Reinforced Tubular T-Joint Subjected to Combined In-Plane Bending and Axial Load

Author:

Deng Peng12,Chen Yunkai2,Zhu Zhongyi23,Liu Yan12,Zhao Shiqi2,Guo Jian2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China

2. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China

3. Beijing Institute of Architecture Design, Beijing 100055, China

Abstract

In this study, 90 finite-element models are used to explore the behaviour of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforced joints under combined in-plane bending (IPB) and axial load (AX). The effects of joint geometry, FRP layer count, and AX levels of the chord or brace are considered. Three typical failure modes are observed: chord plastic failure, brace plastic failure, and brace buckling failure. Increasing the number of FRP layers can ensure that failure is chord-related failure in a ductility manner rather than the unexpectedly brace-related brittle failure. Depending on the stress distribution of fibres, FRP reinforcement can restrict the deformation of joints subjected to complex loading patterns. Moreover, added FRP layers efficiently reduce the effect of brace AX on the IPB resistance. Finally, a modified strength equation is established, including the influence of FRP reinforcement, chord AX, and brace AX.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering,Architecture

Reference38 articles.

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2. Wardenier, J., Kurobane, Y., Packer, J.A., Van der Vegte, G.J., and Zhao, X.L. (2008). Design Guide for Circular Hollow Section (CHS) Joints under Predominantly Static Loading, CIDECT.

3. Effects of chord pre-load on strength of CHS X-joints stiffened with external ring stiffeners and gusset plates;Chen;Eng. Struct.,2019

4. Stress analysis of reinforced tubular joints subjected to different load types;Soh;Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng.-Struct. Build.,1994

5. Finite element analysis of corrosion tubular T-joint repaired with grouted clamp;Deng;Adv. Civ. Eng.,2023

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