Body Awareness as a Protective Factor against Suicidal Orientations in College Students

Author:

Montoya-Hurtado Olga Lucia12ORCID,Sobral-Monteiro-Junior Renato3ORCID,Meneses-Castaño Cyndi Yacira2ORCID,Sancho-Sánchez Consuelo4ORCID,Martínez-Sabater Antonio56ORCID,Andrés-Olivera Pilar78ORCID,Sanchez-Conde Pilar9ORCID,Sánchez-Toledo Jesús Pérez10ORCID,Criado-Gutiérrez José María4ORCID,Criado-Pérez Laura11ORCID,Sánchez-González Juan Luis12ORCID,Juárez-Vela Raúl1011ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Doctoral Program in Program in Health, Disability, Dependency, and Well-Being, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain

2. Research Department, Escuela Colombiana de Rehabilitación, Bogotá 110121, Colombia

3. Program de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros 39406, Brazil

4. Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain

5. Nursing Care and Education Research Group (GRIECE), Nursing Department, Universität de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain

6. Grupo Asociado de Investigación en Cuidados (INCLIVA), Hospital Clínico Universitario, 46010 Valencia, Spain

7. Psychiatry Service, University of Salamanca Healthcare Complex (CAUSA), 37007 Salamanca, Spain

8. Psychiatric Unit, School of Medicine, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain

9. Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University Health Care Complex of Salamanca, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain

10. Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca (IBSAL), Prevention, and Early Intervention in Mental Health (PRINT), 37007 Salamanca, Spain

11. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, 26004 Logroño, Spain

12. Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain

Abstract

In this study, binary logistic regression and linear regression analyses were used to examine the relationship between interoceptive body awareness and suicidal orientation among Colombian university students. Additionally, the bootstrap technique was employed to resample and estimate the distribution of the data. The results support the idea that greater interoceptive awareness may protect against suicidal orientation by improving emotional regulation. An inverse relationship was found between interoceptive awareness and suicidal ideation. These findings align with previous literature emphasizing the importance of body awareness for emotional well-being. Further longitudinal research is needed to explore this relationship more deeply.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference29 articles.

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2. World Health Organization (2024, February 10). Suicidio. Available online: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/suicide.

3. Forensis, Datos Para la Vida (2024, February 10). Medicina Legal. Available online: https://www.sismamujer.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/2013-Boletin-No-1.-Noviembre-7-de-2013.-Violencias-contra-las-mujeres-segun-Forensis-del-INML-CF.-Cifras-2011-y2012.-1.pdf.

4. Interoception: The sense of the physiological condition of the body;Craig;Curr. Opin. Neurobiol.,2003

5. Interoception and Mental Health: A Roadmap;Khalsa;Biol Psychiatry Cogn. Neurosci. Neuroimaging,2018

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