Application of GWAS and mGWAS in Livestock and Poultry Breeding

Author:

Ren Jing12,Gao Zhendong2,Lu Ying2,Li Mengfei2,Hong Jieyun2,Wu Jiao2,Wu Dongwang2,Deng Weidong2ORCID,Xi Dongmei2,Chong Yuqing2

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China

2. Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed, Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China

Abstract

In recent years, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and metabolome genome-wide association studies (mGWAS) have emerged as crucial methods for investigating complex traits in animals and plants. These have played pivotal roles in research on livestock and poultry breeding, facilitating a deeper understanding of genetic diversity, the relationship between genes, and genetic bases in livestock and poultry. This article provides a review of the applications of GWAS and mGWAS in animal genetic breeding, aiming to offer reference and inspiration for relevant researchers, promote innovation in animal genetic improvement and breeding methods, and contribute to the sustainable development of animal husbandry.

Funder

Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University

Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science of Yunnan Provincial

Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province

“Xingdian Talent” Industry Innovation Talent Program in Yunnan Province

Publisher

MDPI AG

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