Research on Terminal Access Performance of Beam-Hopping Satellite in IoT Scenario

Author:

Nie Yulei1,Zhang Gengxin2

Affiliation:

1. College of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

2. School of Communications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

Abstract

In recent years, low-orbit satellites have become an important development direction in satellite IoT systems. The number of terminals is large and data collisions occur frequently in the low-orbit satellite IoT scenario. How to design a reliable random access protocol to improve the tolerance of the system for collision is one of the research hotspots in this field. In this paper, the random access protocol, used in the Internet of Things (IoT), for low-orbit satellites is studied, and the access process of the IoT terminals in the scenario is constructed. The access performance of the SSA protocol is analyzed and an improved SSA random access strategy, called Retransmission-SSA (R-SSA), is proposed. The simulation results show that the designed R-SSA can effectively tolerate the signal conflicts between terminals in the beam-hopping LEO IoT scenario and improve the probability of the concurrent access of low-orbit sIoT terminals.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Major Project

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Reference23 articles.

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3. Zhu, T. (2022). Research on Access Technology for Massive Connection of Satellite Internet of Things. [Master’s Thesis, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications].

4. Hara, T. (1993, January 11–14). ORBCOMM low earth orbit mobile satellite communication system: Us Armed Forces applications. Proceedings of the MILCOM '93—IEEE Military Communications Conference, Boston, MA, USA.

5. Pachler, N., del Portillo, I., Crawley, E.F., and Cameron, B.G. (2021, January 14–23). An updated comparison of four low earth orbit satellite constellation systems to provide global broadband. Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops), Virtual.

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