Driving Force and Blossoming Analysis of a Composite Triangular Rollable and Collapsible (TRAC) Boom Used in Aerospace Technologies

Author:

Wang Sicong1ORCID,Xu Shuhong2,Lu Lei1ORCID,Sun Lining1

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, China

2. School of Engineering, Applied Technology Collage of Soochow University, Suzhou 215325, China

Abstract

Deployable and foldable tape-spring booms are widely used in aerospace technologies, especially for large-scale membrane structures. Semi-circular (STEM) and lenticular (CTM) boom cross-sections were invented for specific applications since these configurations have either a concise structure or a high twisting stiffness. Moreover, a triangular cross-section (TRAC) boom was proposed years ago, as its more scattered configuration could afford a higher bending stiffness after deployment. Meanwhile, blossoming is one of the most serious failure modes during boom deployment, and is commonly caused by a relatively high load acting on the boom tip. For the sake of avoiding blossoming failure, the highest load a boom can withstand should be found theoretically for a better design. This paper aims at acquiring the highest tip load (i.e., driving force) a TRAC boom can withstand through establishing an analytical model. Furthermore, a numerical analysis is carried out to provide some verification, whose modeling and analysis method has been verified by a comparison with the experimental data from previous investigations. The research in this paper gives more guidance for the design of deployable TRAC tape-spring booms.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Science and Technology Project of Jiangsu Province

Publisher

MDPI AG

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