Design and Verification of Flush Air Data Sensing Module with Navigation and Temperature Information

Abstract

For aircraft which move in the atmosphere, the angle of attack and angle of sideslip cannot be measured precisely. This limits the precision of guidance and control systems, so the flush air data sensing system module with navigation and temperature information is designed for atmosphere parameter calculation. In this work the traditional parameter calculation method is improved, and a new algorithm which combines pressure data, temperature data and navigation data to calculate the atmosphere parameters is proposed. A ground experiment test scheme with a simulated flight environment is designed and the measured data is fitted and filtered to complete the experiments. The flush air data sensing module gets pressure data and temperature data of the atmosphere with sensors, and the measured data is integrated with navigation information to calculate the aircraft parameters of the angle of attack, angle of sideslip, dynamic pressure, static pressure, Mach number and so on. Calculated parameters can be transmitted to guidance and control systems to improve the attitude and trajectory precision for an aircraft. Experimental results show that the software and hardware of the flush air data system module with navigation and temperature information work well, and communication of various devices is normal. The flight status of aircraft can be precisely calculated online, which provides a useful reference for prospective wind tunnel experiments and flight tests.