Nurse-Led Approaches to Lowering Alcohol Use among Adolescents: Study Findings

Author:

Moreira Maria Teresa123ORCID,Lima Andreia14ORCID,Fernandes Carla Sílvia1ORCID,Pereira Ariana5,Lemos Dulce6,Pereira Lúcia6,Delgado Raquel7,Rodrigues Sandra23ORCID,Sampaio Francisco1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CINTESIS@RISE, Nursing School of Porto (ESEP), 4200-450 Porto, Portugal

2. Institute of Research, Innovation and Development Fernando Pessoa Foundation (FP-I3ID, FP-BHS), 4200-253 Porto, Portugal

3. Escola Superior de Saúde Fernando Pessoa, Rua Delfim Maia, 334, 4200-253 Porto, Portugal

4. Higher School of Health, Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo, 4900-314 Viana do Castelo, Portugal

5. PSHC—Portugal Sénior Health Care, 4905-152 Barcelos, Portugal

6. ULS Alto Ave, 4820-273 Fafe, Portugal

7. IPSS Rua da Quintã, 4820-422 Fafe, Portugal

Abstract

This study delves into how motivational sessions and brief interventions impact students’ alcohol consumption, highlighting the vital role of nurses in fostering positive behavioural changes. The study aims to discern the effects of these interventions, starting with a pre-and post-intervention setup involving 62 students from a private school in northern Portugal. The intervention comprised a session delivered by school and mental health nurses, utilizing the motivational intervention and FRAMES method and a poster offering feedback on alcohol consumption scores. The results indicated that females tended to drink for fewer days and engage in less binge drinking than males. Furthermore, the intervention hinted at a reduction in the number of heavy drinking days. This study underscores the importance of including healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, in delivering brief interventions within school settings. The findings carry weight for crafting evidence-based interventions to cultivate healthier adolescent behaviours and enhance overall well-being.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference45 articles.

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3. World Health Organization (WHO) (2023, March 20). Adolescent Alcohol Consumption. Available online: https://www.who.int//news-room/fact-sheets/detail/alcohol/?gad_source=1&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIlezyioGPhQMVPcZMAh1lrQX6EAAYASAAEgIgi_D_BwE.

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