Applying and Improving Pyranometric Methods to Estimate Sunshine Duration for Tropical Site

Author:

Fanjirindratovo Tovondahiniriko1,Calogine Didier2,Chau Oanh2,Ramiarinjanahary Olga1

Affiliation:

1. Physics and Environment Laboratory, University of Toliara, P.O. Box 185, Toliara 601, Madagascar

2. PIMENT Laboratory, University of Reunion Island, 97400 Saint-Denis, La Réunion, France

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to apply all the existing pyranometric methods to estimate the sunshine duration from global solar irradiation in order to find the most suitable method for a tropical site in its original form. Then, in a second step, one of these methods will be optimized to effectively fit tropical sites. Five methods in the literature (Step algorithm, Carpentras Algorithm, Slob and Monna Algorithm, Slob and Monna 2 Algorithm, and linear algorithm) were applied with eleven years of global and diffuse solar radiation data. As a result, with regard to its original form, the step algorithm is in the first rank. But in the second step, after improving its main coefficients, the Carpentras Algorithm was found to be the best algorithm for tropical sites in the southern hemisphere.

Funder

University of Reunion Island

European Regional Development Fund, the Reunion Region, and the French Government

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference11 articles.

1. World Meteorological Organization (2008). Measurement of Sunshine Duration. Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation, World Meteorological Organization. [7th ed.].

2. Hinssen, Y.B.L. (2006). Comparison of Different Methods for the Determination of Sunshine Duration, Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut. Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute Report (KNMI) WR 2006-06.

3. Oliviéri, J.C. (1998). Sunshine Duration Measurement Using a Pyranometer, World Meteorological Organization. WMO, IOM Reports no. 70, WMO tech doc 877.

4. Vuerich, E., Morel, J.P., Mevel, S., and Oliviéri, J. (2012, January 16–18). Updating and development of methods for worldwide accurate measurements of sunshine duration. Proceedings of the TECO, Brussels, Belgium.

5. The Astronomical Almanac’s algorithm for approximate solar position (1950–2050);Michalsky;Sol. Energy,1988

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