A New Method of Regional Mining Subsidence Control for Sustainable Development in Coal Areas

Author:

Li Huaizhan12ORCID,Guo Guangli12,Zha Jianfeng12,Wang Tiening1,Chen Yu1,Yuan Yafei1,Huo Wenqi1

Affiliation:

1. School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Resource Utilization and Ecological Restoration of Old Industrial Base, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

Abstract

Coordinated and sustainable development of production-living-ecological space (PLES) is directly related to the global energy security and quality of life in coal areas. However, the current surface subsidence control methods have some problems, such as low resource recovery rate, high cost, insufficient materials, which are difficult to meet the requirements for the PLES sustainable development in coal areas. Under this background, based on characteristics of surface subsidence and deformation due to sub-critical extraction, the large protection area, and high deformation tolerance in PLES of mining areas, the new method of regional mining subsidence control was proposed, with the combination of source control and ground rehabilitation. The effectiveness of the method was verified by numerical simulation results and practical applications, and the application principles and implementation methods were proposed. The research results could provide technical support for the sustainable development of coal areas in major coal producing countries of the world.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province

Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Bureau of Geological and Mineral Exploration

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

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