Study on Quasi-Static Axial Compression Performance and Energy Absorption of Aluminum Foam-Filled Steel Tubes

Author:

Wang Zhanguang1ORCID,Shao Jianhua2

Affiliation:

1. School of Architectural Engineering, Kaili University, Kaili 556011, China

2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, JiangSu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China

Abstract

To study the axial compression performance of aluminum foam-filled steel tube and empty steel tube as objects, such tubes are studied in this paper, which explores the carrying capacity and deformation behavior of aluminum foam-filled steel tube with different lengths under a quasi-static axial load through experimental research. The carrying capacity, deformation behavior, stress distribution, and energy absorption characteristics of empty steel tubes and foam-filled steel tubes are compared through finite element numerical simulation. The results indicate that, compared with the empty steel tube, the aluminum foam-filled steel tube still presents a large residual carrying capacity after the axial force exceeds the ultimate load, and the whole compression process reflects steady-state compression. In addition, the axial and lateral deformation amplitudes of the foam-filled steel tube decrease significantly during the whole compression process. After filling the foam metal, the large stress area decreases and the energy absorption capacity improves.

Funder

Scientific Research Youth Program of Higher Education Institutions of Guizhou Province

the Special research project for doctoral development of Kaili University

the Science and Technology Program of Qiandongnan Prefecture

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Jiangsu Overseas Visiting Scholar Program for University Prominent Young and Middle-aged Teachers and Presidents

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

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