Analysis of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Surge Arrester Connected to Various Ground Electrodes

Author:

Hizamul-Din Hanis Hamizah,Nor Normiza MohamadORCID

Abstract

This paper presents impulse tests results on a zinc oxide (ZnO) surge arrester connected to four ground electrodes, with its resistance values ranging from 17 Ω to 104 Ω. It has been noted that when in series with various ground resistance values, the voltage–current characteristics of the zinc oxide (ZnO) surge arrester are far from the one tested using a common grounding, which is a standard measurement method described in IEC 60060-1. This paper clarifies the relationship between the surge arrester with various ground electrodes and its performance when tested with a common practice, based on IEC 60060-1. The tests carried out on a 15 kV ZnO surge arrester, under high-impulse conditions by field measurements, provide important information on the characteristics and ability of the surge arrester to adequately function in various ground electrodes.

Funder

Telekom Malaysia Research and Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous)

Reference20 articles.

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2. IEEE Draft Standard for Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters for AC Power Circuits (>1 kV),2020

3. Artificial Pollution Testing of Surge Arrester,1991

4. Surge Arresters-Part 4: Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters without Gaps for a.c. Systems,2014

5. Performance of distribution-class surge arresters under dry and artificial pollution conditions

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