Long-Term Results of Complex Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Open Repair

Author:

Tshomba YamumeORCID,Sica SimonaORCID,Minelli Fabrizio,Ferraresi Marco,de Waure ChiaraORCID,Donati Tommaso,De Nigris Francesca,Vincenzoni Claudio,Snider Francesco,Tinelli GiovanniORCID

Abstract

This study investigated the long-term outcomes of patients treated with open surgical repair for complex abdominal aortic aneurysms (c-AAAs). A total of 119 patients with c-AAAs undergoing repair between January 2010 and June 2016 in a high-volume aortic center were included. The long-term imaging follow-up consisted of yearly abdominal ultrasound examinations and 5-year computed tomography angiography. At a median follow-up of 76 months (IQR 38 months), forty-three deaths (37%) and three (2.5%) aortic-related deaths were observed. Long-term chronic renal decline was observed in fifty (43.8%) patients, significantly correlated with post-operative acute kidney injury. During the follow-up, five reinterventions (4.3%) were performed. The present study suggests that open c-AAA repair can be performed with acceptable operative risk with durable results. To achieve the best possible long-term outcome, the open surgery repair of complex AAA should be performed in high-volume aortic centers and tailored to the patient.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Medicine (miscellaneous)

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