Optimization Simulation, Using Steel Plant Off-Gas for Power Generation: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis Approach

Author:

Kim Yang-Kon,Lee Eul-Bum

Abstract

This research aims to contribute to the international desires of greenhouse gas mitigation through a study on the optimization of 100 MW off-gas power plants’ subcritical steam cycle, operating in conjunction with steel plants. The performance and fiscal efficiency of the off-gas power plants are based on data collected from Krakatau Steel plants in Indonesia, simulated and analyzed through thermodynamic simulation model (PEPSE). The three scenarios simulated for comparison are: (1) 100 MW off-gas power plant as-is operation, (2) 100 MW off-gas power plant optimized, and (3) 100 MW cogeneration off-gas power plant. The optimization of the off-gas power plant and use of steam extraction was found to have a 45 M and 26 M USD savings in comparison to the base power plant, assuming a 5.5% discount rate and 400 Million USD capital expenditure. The theoretical findings are of use to academia and industry in providing proof of potential cost-savings of integrating off-gas into existing power generation operations.

Funder

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous)

Reference28 articles.

1. The 2015 Paris Climate Change Conference: Cop21

2. Industrial Risk Analysis Report: Gas Power Generation Market Status and Prospects,2013

3. The Equator Principles III;Principles,2013

4. Overview of Power Generation Using Off Gas from Steel Plants,2009

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